Facing ceramic tiles, decorated with a pattern, can be used on the floor or on the walls, performing a decorative function. It helps to change the visual perception of space (expand or narrow) and adjust the amount of light in the room. The material is used to decorate the kitchen, bathroom and other rooms. Moreover, it is better to use it in a small amount to draw attention to any interior item or for zoning.
Important advantages of ceramic tiles:
- strength and resistance to temperature changes, mechanical and chemical influences,
- moisture resistance, which allows it to be used in the bathroom, and thermal conductivity,
- does not conduct electric current and does not absorb moisture.
With the help of various styling methods, the applied ornament or pattern, the possibility of combination appears. This allows you to take into account all the subtleties of the design of the kitchen, bathroom and other rooms. Ceiling tiles are made of other materials - polystyrene foam, plastic or PVF, which are embossed with a relief pattern.
What types and sizes exist
Decorative tiles are divided by purpose and composition into several types:
- wall - is issued with various ornaments and drawings,
- floor tile - has increased strength and wear resistance, large dimensions, weight and thickness, matte surface,
- with a porous or denser base (the first is not recommended for use in rooms with high humidity).
It varies in shape (square, rectangle or complex shapes) and in thickness. In the collection from the manufacturer there is always a tile of several sizes: squares with a side of 10, 15 and 20 cm, rectangles - 20x30 cm. There are also non-standard sizes (up to 90 cm), decor elements (corners, borders) are produced. You should know that for a small room only tiles of small sizes are suitable, which contributes to a visual increase in space.
The drawings on the tiles also differ in variety:
- patterns in the national style (Gzhel, African or antique),
- with small or large print,
- geometric or 3D ornaments (in the latter, volume effects are created using chiaroscuro transitions),
- with imitation of brickwork, wood, marble, etc.
What are the styles, design decisions
The choice of style when decorating a room with decorative tiles is quite a challenge. The stores offer many thematic collections of different colors for wall and floor cladding. If you are going to create an original look in any room, you need to choose between different styles.
In modern design, any classic and modern styles are used:
- Provence - based on pastel colors, drawings are preferably floral, vegetable or fruit, which is best suited for decoration of the kitchen,
- classic - beige-brown shades are characteristic, the ornament is stylized as natural materials (tiles like wood or stone are suitable),
- country - stylization for a rustic interior, drawings are used animalistic or floral, colors - from white to beige,
- hi-tech, modern and techno - modern styles, the material is used in shades of white, gray and black, bright color contrasts are possible,
- minimalist style - the tile is distinguished by the absence of a pattern, it is best suited for the design of a kitchen with an area of less than 8 square meters. m
- Eastern and Asian styles are distinguished by rich shades, tile lining with various ornaments and national motifs.
Consider beautiful examples in the interior of the bathroom, kitchen and other rooms.
The most successful color combinations
In the store today, tiles of any color scheme are sold, with various patterns, reliefs and ornaments. When choosing ceramics, the size of the room in the apartment and the chosen style should be taken into account:
- for a small bathroom or kitchen, you can use no more than 2 tones, it is better to combine neighboring colors of the spectrum (heavenly and turquoise, green and salad, cream and chocolate),
- for large rooms it is better to use contrasting colors in a harmonious combination (blue and orange, red and green), one will be the background, the other an accent.
Selection Tips from Masters and Designers
The tile is selected taking into account some rules:
- in a spacious room, the image can occupy a large surface (panel on the floor or wall) or be composed of a small repeating pattern,
- when designing the floor, tiles of a darker shade are used in comparison with the walls (the option with a large pattern is not excluded).
Decorative tiles should be selected based on taste and style preferences, taking into account harmonious combinations among themselves.
Features
Like any facing coating, floor tiles have a number of positive and negative qualities. You must familiarize yourself with them before making a decision on the acquisition of material.
Among the advantages, chemical resistance is distinguished. Under the influence of chemicals, such as salts, acids and household substances, the appearance of the tile does not change. When lining the walls of a bathroom or kitchen, you must remember this characteristic of the coating. The tile is also immune to pool chemicals, so builders advise lining the bowl with this material.
Wear resistance and the ability to withstand mechanical stresses are distinguished by a tiled coating. A surface without enamel resists abrasion well, and an enamelled surface retains its appearance for a long time. It is important to consider the tensile, compressive, and especially bending tensile strengths. Mechanical characteristics depend on the degree of absorption of water by the material. The thickness of the tile must be selected based on the functional area of the room.
Due to the property of tiles to withstand the corrosive effects of water and moisture-saturated air, this material has been widely used for lining pools and bathrooms. Ceramics is practical because it does not require special care. With proper installation, the coating will not lose its operational properties with wet cleaning.
A wide selection of color palettes allows you to create any design. Thanks to the ease of care with ceramics, you can lay out the walls and floor, not only in the bathroom. Also, the tile has a wide range of sizes, which helps to create a memorable interior.
In addition to the advantages, ceramics also have some disadvantages. The main disadvantage is the complexity of installation. According to the standards of European-quality repair, connecting seams should be smooth, strictly horizontal and vertical. Each seam must be treated with a special grout.
During operation, the grout may darken, cases of the appearance of fungus or mold are not uncommon. The solution to the problem is thorough care and regular treatment with special antiseptics. An increase in tile size will significantly reduce the number of joints.
For flooring it is important to consider the ability of the material to withstand mechanical stress. It is important not to forget about the resistance of the tile to sliding. Ceramic wall tiles are usually a mosaic coating of different colors. There are several types of facing coating:
- Pressed. The manufacturing technology of this material is quite complicated. Special powder is compacted under a press. The color of the starting mixture affects the color of the resulting material. This tile is highly resistant to shock. Its wear resistance can be increased due to reinforcement. Pressed mosaic is more suitable for the decor of pedestrian paths in a suburban area, since its strength is not inferior in reliability to the asphalt surface.
- Glazed Tiles. Fragments are covered with a layer of colored glass, which increases the hardness and moisture resistance of the material. Filling creates a special brilliance and an unusual pattern, so this facing ceramic has gained wide popularity in the building materials market. Depending on the composition of the glaze and the firing time, the gloss can be either transparent glossy or translucent with colored pigment. The product is used when installing pools.
- Ceramic granite or tile. It is obtained by semi-dry pressing of a raw material mixture of white clay at high pressure and temperature from 1200 to 1300 degrees. A special manufacturing technology allows you to create a coating with zero water absorption, which is well suited for both the interior cladding of the room and for the decoration of the building facades. Designers note a wide assortment of natural stone coating texture: you can purchase tiles with a relief or with a surface polished to shine. It is important to know that granite can be laid only on a special adhesive composition.
- Fireclay tiles. This material is used in the construction of stoves and fireplaces, because the material is resistant to strong temperature extremes. Coverage is considered quite expensive, because it is created manually. The addition of stone flour provides fire resistance and the ability to counteract prolonged static loads. Furnaces lined with such tiles do not require additional insulation.
- Cork tile made from layers of suberin, several types of resins and a finishing surface. A cork-lined children's room is an excellent solution, because the main advantage of the material is its natural origin and hypoallergenicity. Due to the high thermal insulation, this parquet is suitable for the living room of an apartment building in the northern regions, thereby reducing heating costs.
- Polystyrene panels considered the most affordable and inexpensive. The material is used as a decoration for a rough repair of an apartment. Wall foam tiles are used much less often than ceiling tiles. A feature of the coating is ease of installation and a wide selection of textures. Mosaic can be painted in any color, but it is recommended to pre-test the paint on a trial fragment.
Dimensions
The tile has a large size range and a variety of shapes. Typical shapes are a quadrangle, but in some design decisions you can find figures of complex geometry with several faces. Choosing the right size and model depends on the purpose of the tile.
The inner lining is made of tiles with a glazed texture. The thickness of the fragments should reach three millimeters. A small number of parts with a lower thickness may be used. The choice of tile size depends on the size of the room. Wide walls allow you to place a mosaic of any size and configuration: a large image laid out from small details will look beneficial.
When choosing finishes for small rooms, preference should be given to medium-sized panels. The length of the part should not exceed twenty centimeters. Width can vary from 20 to 40 cm. Visually, you can increase the space using a rectangular tile. The location of the fragments on the horizontal side will visually lengthen the walls, and the vertical orientation will “stretch” the ceiling.
Exterior finish of facades is made of glazed tiles with a corrugated back surface. The thickness of the elements ranges from 4 to 9 mm. Wide plates are easy to install and reduce the number of butt joints. The facade coating is regularly exposed to aggressive environmental influences, so a small number of connecting seams will reduce the time spent on their processing with a protective agent.
The thickness of the floor tiles should be up to 13 millimeters. Sealing the coating is necessary to increase its thermal conductivity. It can be difficult to choose the right size of fragments for a miniature room: too small details can significantly reduce space, the same effect can be obtained when choosing too large panels.
Colors
Designers offer many color options for laying tiles. The most common option is a dark strip of the bottom and a light masonry of the top. For visual expansion of the space, tones are separated by a border. Solid fragments become the dominant elements, however, designers identify several ways for those who want to move away from the usual solutions.
Chess masonry It looks beneficial both in the traditional black and white palette, and in multi-colored variations. The alternation of bright tiles with light tiles looks interesting. It is important to remember that colors should combine and look easy. Red mosaic harmoniously looks in combination with pale pink or pale yellow. When installing ceramics in a checkerboard pattern, curvature of the seams should be avoided: this will lead to distortion of the space.
Gradient - one of the most interesting and innovative solutions of modern design. The transition effect can be obtained using both large panels and small tiles. The more intermediate shades used, the softer the color transition. Such a masonry requires painstaking work at the stage of selecting the right tone. Blue paint flowing into dark blue will look beneficial in the bathroom.
The flooring of a large room can be laid out as "carpet". The scheme is simple - the center is distinguished by tiles of a different color, repeating the contour of the room. To diversify the picture, you can repeat this technique. Competently looks the alternation of light and dark material. However, this layout is not recommended to be repeated on the walls or ceiling: multi-colored mosaic can cause fatigue.
To achieve a spectacular picture, designers are advised to turn to technology patchwork. Making combinations of pieces with different patterns but the same size is a solution in ethnic style. Decor is customary to completely cover the floor and partially the walls. Such a bright accent should not be combined with catchy colors or additional ornaments. An orange or light green wall will "argue" with the mosaic, while white, on the contrary, will highlight the pattern.
Kaleidoscope - A colorful version, assuming a chaotic arrangement of color spots. Spots can consist of one fragment or of several plates. In this way, you can decorate the most lighted wall, and leave the rest plain. An interesting solution will be the use of shiny materials. Gold tile in the interior looks more profitable if it is supported by small elements of the corresponding shade.
Another common, but quite interesting solution is mosaic panel with a finished image. Ceramic panels must be placed on a free wall. The perimeter of the picture is separated by a border of contrasting tiles, simulating a frame. An interesting effect will result if you place a large mirror on the opposite wall. Using a correctly selected image, you can visually change the size of the room: a road that goes into the thicket of the forest or sunset on the coast visually increases the space.
Tiles can be combined with decorative plaster. Ceramic masonry cover the lower part of the wall or repeat the contour of plumbing fixtures to it. The rest of the surface is painted. The key rule is that the tile should be located slightly above the level of the washbasin. This approach will protect the surface from excess moisture.
Specifications
In order to choose a reliable coating that can withstand all operating conditions, it is necessary to take into account the chemical composition of the material. Physico-mechanical characteristics depend on the ratio of components. In the manufacture of ceramic tiles, a special mixture of chemical reagents is used. Burden mass is a raw material powder for forming a lining. It includes components of the following main groups:
- Kaolin. A mixture of clays of various types or homogeneous material. Its presence ensures the plasticity of the composition during tile formation. The kaolinite mineral, of which kaolin is composed, has a white color, so the final material acquires a light shade without adding pigments.
- Quartz sand. It is sometimes replaced with crushed granite. This material is structural because it forms the skeleton of the product. The frame solidifies during drying and resists loss of shape and dimensional changes during drying.
- The required viscosity is achieved by adding feldspar and carbonates. These components provide a high density product. When selecting material, avoid replacing the necessary components with artificial analogues: this can significantly affect operational characteristics.
- Glaze and Dyes add to obtain the desired color and texture.
Different manufacturers may vary the ratio of components and their quantity. However, manufacturing techniques remain unchanged. When selecting material, it is necessary to take into account mechanical characteristics. Among the leading strength qualities it is necessary to highlight the following:
- Ultimate bending force. The material is pre-tested for a given load, which the tile must withstand until fracture. The greater the thickness of the product, the higher the bending resistance. The linear dimensions are inversely proportional to the dimensions of the fragment.
- Tensile strength in compression. The indicator of the maximum static load that the product withstands until the first damage occurs. This mechanical characteristic increases linearly with increasing density. These values are determined only in the laboratory.
- Wear resistance. This indicator is important to consider when choosing a floor covering. The classes of the ability to withstand shock and scratch are determined on the Mohs scale from 1 to 10. The first and second classes are installed in the bathroom and the bathroom, and the third in the kitchen and other rooms.
Tile density is related to mechanical characteristics. There are three types of density: true, relative and average. To assess the quality of the coating, an average density equal to the ratio of kg mass to m3 of volume is used. Thermal conductivity, the ability of a material to absorb water, and porosity are inversely related to density. High product strength and weight due to the high density.
In appearance, several types of surface are distinguished:
- Matt To obtain such a coating, the finished product is not coated with glaze. The tile looks unprocessed, which is great for cladding building facades. The coating is more wear-resistant than its glossy counterparts, and can tolerate any cleaning.
- Polished surface obtained by treating a cut matte surface. The main disadvantage of the material is its susceptibility to scratching. Tiles require careful care and caution in the laying process. Mosaic becomes slippery when interacting with water, which is unsafe.
- Semi-polished. Partial removal of the matte surface with cleaning occurs. The soft gradation of the polished and unprocessed parts looks avant-garde. Also, this type of partial processing increases the mechanical properties of the product. Floors lined with such a coating are less dangerous compared to varnish analogues.
- Waxed mosaic. Before firing, the surface is covered with mineral particles, which give the coating a pearlescent effect. Crystals reduce the sliding moment or completely eliminate it. Also, spraying increases the wear resistance of the plates.
- Referenced tile. Manufacturing technology is similar to creating a polished surface. The edges of the fragments are cut strictly at right angles, so that when laying the seams are not noticeable. Such a mosaic looks like a single surface without joints.
Style and Design
Designers advise to discard stereotypes about the use of tiled coatings exclusively for facing surfaces in the bathroom or toilet. Mosaic looks luxurious in the living room and in the bedroom. It is only important to correctly select the texture of the material.
Tiles imitating the surface of natural stone or antique have been widely used. The surface of such ceramics is embossed, which allows it to be used as floor decor in apartments. Styling marble ceramics will make it look luxurious, but not elaborate. To the masonry did not seem artificial, it is advised to combine the tile with an open space. A competent solution is to lay a porcelain stoneware path in the garden.
In order for the imitation of stone to look appropriate in the bedroom or living room, designers recommend complementing the interior with a decor with a predominance of metal or cast-iron elements. Laconic strict colors and furniture with sharp edges complete the picture. For rooms with excessive humidity, ceramics will be a real salvation due to the increased density and good moisture resistance.
The creation of floor and wall tiles under pebbles has become a real find for lovers of marine subjects. The original ceramic cladding panels do not differ in appearance from the natural counterpart, but have a number of special properties. Some samples contain inclusions of glass and natural stones on a clay base. Other masters offer a solid cast pebble mosaic.
The coating is excellent for facing a balcony or terrace. Despite the complexity of the design, the material also resists corrosion well and is able to withstand critical temperature changes, like a solid ceramic granite coating. Tiles are produced in a variety of shapes and textures, which allows you to create a unique design. Among the positive qualities should be noted massage properties of "pebbles".
Wood is widely used in interior design. Nevertheless, the microclimate of the room or the rough coating is not always possible to lay wooden parquet. Recently, ceramic plywood tiles have appeared on the market. The material completely imitates the texture of wood, but does not require special laying conditions. Woody drawing is applied both to simple ceramics and to porcelain stoneware.
Wood tile can be laid in many ways. The most popular of them:
- Type of masonry "in the run" used if the floor should be like the deck of a ship. The adjacent row of panels is stacked with a shift of 1/5 or 1/6 of the fragment. It is not recommended to increase whether to change the masonry step. This masonry looks harmonious with the diagonal arrangement of plates.
- Herringbone masonry known to many and can be lined either directly or diagonally. The rough surface must first be marked to avoid skewing. "Herringbone" competently looks with a combination of colors of one tone or sharply contrasting with each other. Suitable for residential and office premises. The pattern can be complicated by tiles of additional color or other texture.
- Chess masonry with a shift visually lengthens the space, but, as in the case of the first method, it is not recommended to change the step. The options for this masonry are varied: the cells are filled with several panels of the same color or a repeating pattern. You can combine different types of tiles or mix patterned fragments with inserts from plain tiles.
The surface of the tile can be polished or with relief. The repeating contours on the tiles become the latest fashion. The protruding pattern not only adds luxury to the interior, but is also able to visually correct some installation irregularities. The wave extending on the wall of the room allows some deviation of the seams. For beginners, tiles with voluminous ornate patterns will be a real find.
- Relief masonry helps tactile orientation for people with low vision. You can order models with special identification patterns. This tile is already used in public institutions in some European countries. Some masters recognize tiles manually, which is very popular due to its uniqueness and limited edition. Such a coating is often applied with a pattern of geometric shapes of complex shape or flowers.
How to choose a tile?
The competent choice of a suitable cladding depends on taking into account all the characteristics of the rough surface. The size and shape of the room, its microclimate, have a great influence. Structural elements, such as arched or beam structures, can greatly complicate installation.
To get a good ceiling or wall tile, you need to consider some points:
- Glaze should cover the entire fragment, including approaches to the back side. Uncoated surfaces stand out against the background. The natural color of clay is practically not blocked by grout, which significantly affects the perception of the final work.
- Tiles are produced in batches. The granulometric composition of each of them may vary slightly. But even such a small discrepancy is reflected in the color of the material. Builders advise choosing panels from one batch to avoid such misunderstandings.
- Ceramics are best taken with a margin of about 5 or 7 percent of the total material. Such a safety margin will go undercut. When choosing tiles with a glossy surface, consumption can be increased. Mirror coatings can be scratched when installing or transporting tiles.
- To obtain complete harmony in the interior, you should purchase cladding from one collection. Many manufacturers produce sets for floors and walls in one color or stylistic solution. This approach helps to reduce the time for selecting the material of the desired shade or texture. The same technique is used when purchasing tiles for laying using the patchwork technique. Patterned sets are gaining more and more popularity.
- Tile grade is indicated by color on the packaging with the material. The first grade is red. The smaller the number, the better the quality. Blue mark the coatings of the second grade, and green - the third. The mechanical characteristics of each grade should be consulted in advance. If the draft room is characterized by high humidity or extreme temperature extremes, then the best option is to cover with a red marking.
- Tiles must not absorb moisture. The liquid collects on the surface of a quality material in droplets. If the coating will have contact with water, then it is necessary to check the elements for moisture resistance.
Effect of styling
Tiles for different functional areas can vary significantly according to the requirements for it. It is necessary to take into account the features of the room.
The porch cladding must withstand low temperatures. Immunity to aggressive environments and external physical influences is important. It is forbidden to lay glazed tiles on the steps. Smooth material is traumatic, as it does not provide the necessary adhesion of the shoe to the surface. This should especially be considered for families with children.
The best solution for cladding a porch or walkways is a matte stone with a rough texture. The more complex and deeper the picture, the greater the grip. It is important to remember about possible precipitation in the form of rain and snow, which reduce the safety of the coating.
Glaze is not recommended for use in the hallway for similar reasons. The surface should look softer, but retain its strength characteristics. You should not buy light-colored material: due to the high traffic intensity and constant contact with the street, the light coating will quickly wear out.
The kitchen floor must be protected against chemical detergents. The coating should be easy to clean and have high wear resistance, if the owners of the apartment like to cook. The surface is better to choose slightly rough to ensure safety. An ideal solution would be a tile with a pattern masking unwanted spots.
The tile in the bathroom should have high protection against moisture and corrosion. The surface must not slip. If the room is small, then preference should be given to a light shade coating.
Tips & Tricks
The rough surface must be washed and coated with a moisture-resistant composition. It can be a layer of waterproof plywood or spraying a special chemical composition. The base must be well leveled: this can be done by applying a thin layer of quick-drying self-leveling compound. In order to have a good idea about the further installation of tiles of different colors or a complex pattern, the mosaic can be laid out on the prepared surface and markup.
To maintain the same distance between the fragments, crosses made of plastic are inserted into the seams. After the glue or cement on which the tile is fixed, the gaps are filled with a special protective composition. The smoothness of the masonry must be checked as the installation of the coating. While the base is not frozen, making adjustments is not difficult.
To ensure the safety of the mosaic coating over a long period of time, thorough and timely care is required. Mechanical cleaning should be carried out taking into account the characteristics of the coating. It is enough to treat polished surfaces with a rag soaked in a special solution. It is forbidden to rub the surface with metal washcloths. A glass cleaning liquid can also be used for cleaning.
Tiles are recommended to be treated with antiseptics that resist the development of mold. Such funds must be carefully rubbed into the seams, and the excess eliminated with tissue napkins. Work must be carried out with rubber gloves. The grout between the tiles is corrected as necessary. The emergence of cavities should not be allowed - this can lead to the appearance of a fungus.
Manufacturers and reviews
Buyers, talking about the purchased product, note the quality of the Belarusian tile. Ceramics from Belarus meets all the requirements of consumers: the Quadro tiles have high strength, durability and moisture resistance. After a year of operation, no mechanical damage is found on the surface of the mosaic. The glossy surface, contrary to consumer concerns, remains clean. There is no need to buy a matte surface only because of the fear of spots.
Tile Cerrol porto tall ship produces a series of collections with printed photos. This style is perfect for decorating the interior of a spacious bathroom. Customers note high-quality images and sharp prints. However, the size of the images does not always look appropriate in small rooms.
Company Rex It presents a wide selection of tiles made of high strength porcelain tiles, a wide range of antique coatings, natural stone and wood. Each collection contains several types of coatings that combine well.
CIR Serenissima - Italian coating. Consumers note a wide selection of materials for facing the porch and the garden. This is an excellent imitation of sidewalk wear. The material is reliable and easy to use.
Customers also recommend tiles. Vallelunga Pietre dei consoli. The coating regularly maintains its performance properties for many years, is convenient to clean and comfortable to use. Buyers note nice shades and a matte finish.
Another Italian brand is Naxos, also pleases its customers with high quality porcelain stoneware. The company produces tiles with carpet patterns, with which you can add coziness to the bedroom or living room. Series consist of rectangular tiles. Laying such fragments is much easier than square counterparts.
Tile Ceracasa from Spanish manufacturers made of environmentally friendly material. Buyers note its glamorous shades and chic shine that attracts attention. However, the coating is too slippery, therefore not suitable for placement on the floor.
Spanish company Gayafores produces quality tiles, but it costs enough. Buyers note that during operation, the coating retains heat even in the coolest room. The costs of acquiring this material are fully justified and pay off. In addition, the tile is distinguished by a design with interesting patterns.
Ceramic tile Fanal produces a wide range of collections featuring fine mosaics. This option is suitable for someone who does not want to spend too much time on work, but wants to get a small accurate drawing. High-quality finish is easy to clean and does not require special surface treatment.
Spanish porcelain tiles from the company Roca Great for bedroom or nursery decor. The company produces a line of coverings with floral motifs in a romantic style. Buyers note the gentle shades and noble sheen of the coating.
Products of Portuguese manufacturers perfectly protect the house from dampness and mold. Customers note vibrant patterns and intricate images on ceramic stone. It is no coincidence that there is a tile museum in this country: this material has a great history in Portugal.
Beautiful examples and stylish options
In the interior, there are few ways to arrange tile fragments, so the designers focus on choosing the right color combination. The following are some of the options for tiling in the interior of modern rooms.
In the room, the elements are mirrored opposite each other. Tiles masonry seams form perpendicular lines. Their direction follows the geometry of the room - this is the most convenient way to control styling. This method is called "seam to seam." An exclusive bathroom is made by repeating the pattern along the dark strip of masonry. If it is not possible to create a gradient, this technique is used to soften the borders and connect the dark spot with a light background.
Brown ceramic tiles combine with wooden furnishings to create a complete look. The combination of a glossy surface with a matte tile creates interesting light transitions.
A bright combination of pink mosaic and patterned elements is the key to creating a fashionable bathroom. For the interior to "breathe", the walls are complemented with white. Insert tiles with ornaments - a classic patchwork technique. With this masonry, accent stripes are created. In addition to the universal bath, the bowl is decorated with neutral peach color plates.
To keep the room in a classic style, paving depicts floral motifs. Pink is in perfect harmony with other colors without interrupting them. Large windows fill the rooms with light. White plaster perfectly reflects glare from varnish coatings, visually increasing the room. Stylish accessories and an intricate vase underline the exclusivity of the interior.
The bas-relief coating allows you to create a complex design in a simple small-sized room. Such decisions are performed exclusively in bright colors: white, gray, all shades of pastel colors. Otherwise, the pattern will drown, and the room will visually decrease.
To make the room not look like a hospital ward, designers place dark color accents - pieces of furniture and household items. A complex pattern in the form of waves continuously extends through the entire space of the room. This is necessary to visually lengthen the room and maintain composition.
The room becomes airy and bright, and the convex ornament does not complicate the perception. In some places, there may be inconsistencies in the joints of the seams, but this will not be noticeable due to the total mass of the pattern. The black floor tile contrasts sharply with the color of the wave, so a black strip is laid on the opposite wall. This effect helps to give the interior harmony and clarity of form. Tile perfectly outlines the walls, repeating the contour of the room.
Marine themes can be used not only for decorating a bathroom or a country house. Natural motifs are great for interior living in the metropolis. A round-shaped tile resembling flakes brings a note of freshness. An unusual color transition catches the eye from dark at the base of the wall to blue under the ceiling. Some cells are left empty for a reason: thanks to the gaps, large masonry does not look bulky.
To tile became the dominant part of the interior, simple furniture of neutral tones is selected. A colorful ornament favorably complements a simple geometry sofa in the style of minimalism. The color accent on the pillows supports the coloring of the walls and completes the look. The floors are made of panels with the texture of wood. The masonry of the floor is different from the pattern of the walls, which creates a contrast of the planes.
Ceramic tile with a pattern: pushing the boundaries of the room
Everyone knows that color and a variety of geometric patterns can visually change the room, narrowing or, conversely, pushing the boundaries of space, bringing them the desired effect. Tile for the bathroom with a pattern is also not devoid of these properties and is able to make a small room bigger and a lower one higher. How to achieve this effect? Let's figure it out together and explore the options for drawing tiles in the bathroom.
- Tile on the wall with a horizontal pattern. This can be a geometric pattern (triangles, rectangles, rhombuses, ovals), 3D volumetric figures, various ornaments. It can be a whole panel of tiles or narrow strips of frieze, but anyway, a wall with a horizontal pattern will seem longer. This nuance will be adopted by the owners of small bathrooms, which can slightly increase the area of the room at least visually.
Tile for a bathroom with a picture photo
Ceramic tile with a photo pattern
How to choose a tile with a picture photo
Tile options with a picture photo
So, with the help of various variations, you can visually change the real dimensions of the bathroom. For more ideas on using colored tiles in the bathroom interior, see this video.
Ceramic tile with flowers: how to apply
It is a mistake to consider that a floral print is the prerogative of only female interiors. With the same success, men let the image of flowers into their living space, because it will not necessarily be field daisies on the walls. We suggest you familiarize yourself with the options for such a tile.
- Tile in a small floral print. A great option for small rooms. A light pattern will not narrow the boundaries of space, but will add airiness to it. However, there is one caveat - this pattern is better to use to highlight any area of the bathroom, or dotted for decor. That is, it should not be too much, otherwise the room will turn out to be tasteless and clumsy.
Tile in a small flower photo
Photo Floral Tile
Ceramic tile with flowers photo
Patterned floor tiles: design matters
There are several reasons why people choose tile for the floor with a pattern. Firstly, it is practical, since pollution is not so noticeable on it, as on monophonic. Secondly, an interesting design helps to diversify the interior and make it unique. Let's see how to choose a floor tile with a pattern.
- A great option would be laying a beautiful panel on the floor. This can be a drawing of 4 tiles in Persian style, with a square or round pattern. Also, as an option, you can use tiles with different patterns, arranged in random order, in the style of patchwork. Be that as it may, any panel on the background of plain tiles will become the central subject in the interior of the bathroom and one of the main accents.
Floor tiles with a picture
In conclusion of the topic, I would also like to say that ceramic tiles with a pattern (both for the floor and for the walls) can be glossy or matte. The first option has a good reflective surface, besides visually expands the space, helps the room seem larger. But matte tiles also have advantages, for example, dust is not so noticeable on it, it is often used as a background for bright furniture and shiny plumbing.